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Punganur Cow Milk Per Day: Yield, Height & Key Facts (2026)

The Punganur cow is one of the most unique indigenous cow breeds in India. Known for its unusually small size, gentle nature, and cultural significance, this breed often sparks curiosity about its characteristics, especially how much milk it produces and what makes it special.
In this article, we’ll explore everything about Punganur cows — including punganur cow milk per day, punganur cow height, milk capacity, milk price per litre, and how it compares with other small cow breeds in India.
What Is a Punganur Cow?
The Punganur cow is an ancient Indian dwarf breed from the Punganur region of Andhra Pradesh. It is considered one of the smallest indigenous cow breeds in India. Despite its tiny frame, this breed holds cultural, agricultural, and traditional importance in rural Indian communities.
Punganur Cow Height & Size
One of the standout features of the Punganur cow is its compact size:
- Average Punganur cow height: ~70–90 cm (at the shoulder)
- Small, well-proportioned body
- Short legs and lightweight build
Its small size makes it easy to manage, requires less feed, and is well suited for village or backyard farming.
Punganur Cow Milk Per Day (Milk Yield)
A common question people search for is “punganur cow milk per day.” Here’s what you need to know:
- A Punganur cow typically produces about 3 to 5 litres of milk per day.
- Milk yield varies based on age, nutrition, and care.
- Milk productivity is lower compared to high-yield breeds like Gir or Holstein.
This lower milk yield reflects the breed’s small size, but the milk’s nutritional profile remains meaningful.
Punganur Cow Milk Capacity
In addition to daily yield, Punganur cows are known for limited overall milk production:
- Punganur cow milk capacity is relatively low.
- Most of the milk is suited for household use instead of commercial dairy.
- Farmers who keep this breed usually prioritize tradition, purity, and sustainability over quantity.
Punganur Cow Milk Price Per Litre
Since the Punganur cow produces less milk and is not widely farmed, its milk can be priced higher in local markets:
- Punganur cow milk price per litre can vary by region.
- Often higher compared to regular cow milk due to scarcity.
- Usually sold locally or consumed by household members.
Prices are influenced by local demand and availability, rather than standardized dairy pricing.
Why the Punganur Cow Is Valued in Gauveda
Although milk yield is modest, the Punganur cow is highly regarded in traditional Indian cow science (Gauveda) for several reasons:
Rich in A2 Beta-Casein
Punganur cow milk is naturally A2, like all pure indigenous breeds. A2 milk is traditionally considered easier to digest and closer to what ancient texts describe as ideal milk.
Medicinal Importance in Traditional Practices
In Gauveda and Ayurveda, the quality of milk, ghee, and gomutra (cow urine) is emphasized over volume. Punganur milk’s nutrient density makes it valuable in traditional formulations.
“Suryaketu” Nadi Feature
The breed possesses a prominent hump, traditionally associated with the Suryaketu nadi. In Vedic understanding, this trait is believed to enhance the cow’s natural qualities and life energy.
Cultural and Spiritual Presence
Due to its gentle temperament and small stature, Punganur cows are sometimes kept in temples and homes for Gau Seva — reflecting a spiritual bond that transcends practical utility.
Eco-Friendly & Sustainable
These cows require minimal feed, adapt well to harsh climates, and thrive on natural fodder. They exemplify sustainable farming with low environmental impact.
Punganur Cow vs Other Small Cow Breeds in India
India is home to several small indigenous cow breeds that are sustainable and traditional. Here’s how Punganur compares:
| Cow Breed | Milk Yield (Per Day) | Average Size |
| Punganur Cow | 3–5 litres | Very small |
| Vechur Cow | 2–4 litres | Small |
| Malnad Gidda | 2–5 litres | Small |
| Kasargod Dwarf | 1–3 litres | Small |
Among these, the Punganur cow stands out for being one of the smallest and most traditional.
FAQs
A typical Punganur cow yields about 3–5 litres of milk per day, depending on care and nutrition.
The punganur cow height generally ranges between 70–90 cm.
The punganur cow price in India usually ranges between ₹50,000 to ₹1.5 lakh, depending on age, health, breeding quality, and availability.
Yes, Punganur milk is suitable for consumption and is valued for its traditional and nutritional profile.
Due to limited availability and low milk yield, punganur cow milk price per litre can be higher than regular cow milk, especially in local markets.
Its small size, cultural significance, A2 milk quality, and sustainability make it a unique indigenous breed.
Punganur cows are rare, indigenous, and have low population numbers. Their price reflects scarcity, traditional value, breeding purity, and cultural importance rather than milk quantity.














